儿童行为问题会直接影响儿童学习的效能、知识技能的获得以及社会适应的良好程度,甚至可能会成为成年期精神疾病及犯罪行为的根源。笔者采用Achenbach儿童行为量表对13个省市8076名城市小学生进行行为问题现状调查,以了解我国城市小学生行为问题的检出率,为开展小学生行为问题 Children’s behavioral problems can have a direct impact on the effectiveness of children’s learning, access to knowledge and skills, and social well-being, and may even be the source of mental illness and criminality in adulthood. The author uses Achenbach children’s behavior scale in 80 provinces and cities in 8076 urban primary school students behavioral problems survey to understand the behavior of urban primary school students in our country the detection rate of behavior problems for primary school students