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岩体力学是近年来应生产实践需耍而开始形成,井有所发展的学科。从它的应用中提出了若干重要的课题,首先是岩体力学属性问题,即从力学观点看来,岩体究竟是何种介质,具有什么特性:是弹性体或塑性体,是均一体或非均一体,是各向异性体或同性体,是连续体或不连续体等。它们决定岩体力学分析途径,因而是目前着重研究以求阐明的基本问题。限于水平,本文仅作粗浅探讨,谬误之处请读者批评指正。
Rock mechanics in recent years should be required to start producing production and well developed disciplines. From its application, a number of important issues have been put forward. The first is the mechanical property of rock mass, that is, what kind of medium is a rock mass from the point of view of mechanics, what are the characteristics of the rock mass: elastic body or plastic body, homogeneous body or Heterogeneous, is anisotropic or isotropic, is continuous or discontinuous body. They determine the mechanics of rock mass analysis, which is the focus of the current study to clarify the basic issues. Limited to the level, this article only for superficial discussion, the fallacy please reader criticism.