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市政工程项目一般为国家的基础建设,除了具有一般工程建设项目的特点外,还具有特殊性,即市政工程项目是一项复杂的系统工程,目标要求高,施工过程中不可预见的因素多。对于市政施工企业项目成本的管理,应追溯到市政工程项目的投标阶段,直至全部工程竣工以及质保期满为止。因此,其成本的影响因素也较为复杂,本文拟从市场、施工方案、成本构成、施工项目目标、经营管理五方面分析成本驱动因素。
Municipal engineering projects are generally the country’s infrastructure, in addition to having the characteristics of a general construction project, but also has the particularity that the municipal engineering project is a complex system engineering, high target requirements, unforeseen many factors in the construction process. The management of project costs for municipal construction enterprises should be traced back to the tender phase of municipal engineering projects until the completion of all the projects and the expiration of the warranty. Therefore, the cost of the influencing factors is also more complex, this article from the market, construction programs, cost structure, construction project objectives, management and operation of five aspects of cost drivers.