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努力让群众在每个司法案件中感受到公平正义,是习近平总书记在2013年中共中央政治局第四次集体学习时对司法机关提出的工作要求,也是全面规范和改进侦查行为的重要目标。然而,诸如“张氏叔侄案”中不合法甚至不合理的侦查行为不仅不能使民众感受到公平正义,而且还会加速社会信用体系的崩溃和社会道德的沦丧。我们应坚持不违法秩之形成、不违正义之实现、不违人权之基准和不伤害等原则,重新审视一些侦查行为,从而构建理性、平和、文明、规范的伦理评价体系,以增强民众司法公信力。
Striving to make the people feel fairness and justice in every judicial case is General Secretary Xi Jinping’s work request to the judiciary during the fourth collective study by the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee in 2013 and is also an important objective of comprehensively regulating and improving the investigation. However, unlawful and even unreasonable investigations in “Uncle Zhang’s nephew case” not only fail to make the people feel fair and just, but also speed up the collapse of social credit system and social morality. We should insist on not infringement of law and order, do not violate the principle of righteousness, not violate the principle of human rights, and do not injure others. We should reexamine some of the investigation activities and construct a rational, peaceful, civilized and standardized ethical evaluation system so as to enhance people’s justice Credibility.