患者就医行为的下沉、社区医院品种配套缺失、药学服务能力短板等,让药店看到了分级诊疗的市场机会。分级诊疗制度在全国各地快速推进,医疗资源的下沉给基层医药市场带来了空间。国家希望社区医疗机构承担更多的首诊、康复、健康管理等功能,但社区医疗机构一缺动力、二缺能力,许多职能势必走向社会化,这为同样贴近基层市场的零售药店带来了 The sinking of patients’ medical treatment, lack of supporting facilities in community hospitals, short board of pharmacy services and so on, enabled the pharmacies to see the market opportunities of graded diagnosis and treatment. The system of grading medical treatment is rapidly advancing throughout the country, and the sinking of medical resources has brought room for the primary medical market. The state hopes that the community medical institutions will take on more functions such as first consultation, rehabilitation and health management. However, there is a lack of motivation and lack of capacity in community medical institutions, and many functions are bound to become socialized. This brings with them the retail pharmacies that are also close to the grassroots market