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马哈福兹的短篇小说《宰阿贝拉维》描写主人公寻找圣徒的神秘之旅,风格扑朔迷离。本文通过主人公寻找途中的几番遭遇,解读了小说的批判现实意义;并结合苏非神秘主义思想,解析了小说蕴涵的神秘主义内涵;还联系作者在多部作品中表达的人生观、宗教观,揭示了作者藉“神秘的寻找”所要传达的意旨:人生的意义,不在于无谓的寻找,而在于工作,创造,将“真主的世界”变成人间天堂。
Mahafushi’s short story “Zai Abe LaVida” describes the protagonist’s journey to find saints mysterious journey, confusing. This article tries to find out the critical realistic meaning of the novel through the protagonists’ encounters on the way, and analyzes the connotations of the mysticism contained in the novel with the thoughts of the Soviet Union’s mysticism. It also links with the outlook on life and religion , Reveals the intention borrowed by the author by “Mysterious Search”: the meaning of life is not about unnecessary search, but work, creation, and transformation of “Allah’s World” into a paradise on earth.