草莓是多年生草本浆果植物,果实色泽艳丽、营养丰富、柔软多汁、酸甜爽口,深受消费者欢迎。随着草莓设施栽培规模的不断扩大,草莓已成为冬春季节的主要果品之一。我们经过近几年在普通冬暖式塑料大棚内的草莓栽培试验,总结出以下十项优质、丰产、高效栽培技术措施,供生产上参考。 1、多施底肥细整地。草莓喜光、喜肥、喜水、但不耐涝。在选择好地块建成大棚后,整地前施足有机肥非常重要,每667m~2施充分腐熟的鸡粪或其它优质土杂肥4000kg,磷酸二铵50kg作底肥。细致整地后整畦,畦宽100cm、畦埂 Strawberry is a perennial herb berry plants, beautiful color fruit, nutritious, soft and juicy, sweet and refreshing, welcomed by consumers. With the continuous expansion of strawberry cultivation, strawberry has become one of the main fruits in winter and spring. We passed the strawberry cultivation experiment in ordinary winter-type plastic greenhouse in recent years, summed up the following ten high-quality, high yield and efficient cultivation techniques for production reference. 1, more application of fine finishing ground. Strawberry hi light, hi fat, hi water, but not resistant to waterlogging. After the selection of good plots to build greenhouses, soil preparation before the full application of organic fertilizer is very important, every 667m ~ 2 facilities full maturity of chicken manure or other high quality earthy fertilizer 4000kg, 50kg diammonium phosphate for the base fertilizer. Careful preparation of the whole land, 畦 wide 100cm, 畦 埂