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共产国际与中国第一次大革命的发生、发展及结局有着极其密切的关系,它对中国共产党的创立和促成第一次国共合作具有不可磨灭的贡献。因此,多年来我们在总结大革命失败的原因时,多侧重于探讨中国共产党自身的责任,而对于共产国际在这个时期的错误没有给予足够的分析。其实,共产国际的“扶蒋抑共”政策是大革命失败的重要原因之一。
The Communist International has an extremely close relationship with the occurrence, development and ending of the first Great Revolution in China. It has an indelible contribution to the founding of the CPC and the first cooperation between the KMT and the CPC. Therefore, when we summed up the reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution over the years, we focused more on the responsibility of the Communist Party of China and did not give enough analysis of the Comintern’s mistakes in this period. In fact, one of the important reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution is that the Communist International’s “policy of helping Chiang Kai-shek and depressing the Communist Party”.