论文部分内容阅读
支气管内膜结核是指发生于支气管黏膜或黏膜下层的结核病,多数继发于肺结核,少数病例可单独发病。西藏为结核高发区,支气管内膜发病率高。支气管内膜结核的临床表现不典型,痰检阳性率低,X线胸片肺部可无结核病灶,或仅有少许稳定性病灶,纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)下酷似肺癌及慢性
Endobronchial tuberculosis refers to the bronchial mucosa or submucosal tuberculosis, most of the secondary to tuberculosis, a small number of cases can be a separate disease. High incidence of tuberculosis in Tibet, the high incidence of bronchial lining. Bronchial endocardial tuberculosis clinical manifestations of atypical sputum examination positive rate of low, chest X-ray can be non-tuberculosis lesions, or only a small number of stability lesions, bronchoscopy (bronchoscopy) resembles lung cancer and chronic