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农产品价格素有“百价之基”之称,农产品价格水平的高低,直接关系到农民的经济收入、城镇居民的生活水平和社会经济的安定,它历来是社会经济生活中最引入关注的一个问题。近年来农产品收购价格的连年下滑,尤其是农产品“卖难”问题,对农产品的生产和农民收入产生了直接影响。因此,如何保持农产品收购价格总水平的相对稳定,解决农产品“卖难”问题,这既是保护农民利益、增加农民收入、加强农业基础地位的需要,也是启动农村市场、扩大国内需求的重要保证。
The price of agricultural products, known as “the basis of a hundred price,” and the level of agricultural product prices, are directly related to the economic income of farmers, the living standards of urban residents and social and economic stability. It has always been one of the most notable economic and social life problem. In recent years, the purchase price of agricultural products has been declining year after year, especially the issue of “hard selling” of agricultural products, which has a direct impact on the production of agricultural products and the income of farmers. Therefore, how to maintain the relative stability of the overall price level of agricultural products and solve the “hard sell” problem of agricultural products is not only the need to protect farmers ’interests, increase farmers’ income, and strengthen the basic position of agriculture, but also an important guarantee for starting rural markets and expanding domestic demand.