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非法取证行为造成的冤假错案一直都是社会关注的焦点。两个《证据规定》对政法机关办理刑事案件特别是死刑案件提出了更严的要求,对于排除非法证据,提高执法办案水平,推进社会主义法治建设,具有十分重要的意义。但是,检察机关在审查逮捕中排除非法证据仍面临着诸多问题。本文试图对这些存在的问题进行阐述,并以理论思考及实践探讨相结合的方式提出了一点对策和建议,以最大可能确保办案质量和维护司法公正。
Unjust falsehood caused by illegal acts of evidence has always been the focus of public concern. The two “Provisions of Evidence” set more stringent requirements for the handling of criminal cases, especially the death penalty cases, by the political and legal organs. They are of great significance for excluding illegal evidence, improving the level of law enforcement and handling cases, and promoting the building of a socialist legal system. However, the procuratorial organs still face many problems in examining and arresting illegal evidence. This paper attempts to elaborate on these existing problems and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions in the way of combining theoretical thinking and practical exploration so as to ensure the handling of case law and judicial justice to the maximum extent possible.