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柳青的《创业史》是描写20世纪50年代合作化运动的长篇巨制。文本从一个侧面叙述了徐改霞这一人物从追求自由婚恋到进入城市去实现人生理想的心路历程,在国家工业化建设中关涉农民的精神追求和城市梦想。作为十七年农村小说的《创业史》,在对农民城市梦想的书写中潜隐着作家的一种现代意识,同时也拓展了十七年农村小说的视阈和内涵。
Liu Qing’s “History of Entrepreneurship” is a long description of the cooperative movement of the 1950s. From one side, the text narrates the mentality of Xu Gaixia, a character from pursuing free marriage to entering the city to realize the ideal of life. In the national industrialization, it concerns the peasants’ spiritual pursuit and urban dream. As an “entrepreneurial history” of 17 years of rural novels, it hides a modern consciousness of writers in the writing of peasant urban dreams and at the same time it expands the visual threshold and connotation of rural novels for 17 years.