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我国是世界上自然灾害最严重的少数几个国家之一。随着经济的快速发展,各种人为灾害也在迅速增多,并且遍及生产和生活的各个领域,所造成的经济损失也呈明显上升趋势。灾害与消费经济密切相关:一方面,各种灾害直接破坏和阻碍社会经济的发展,进而影响人们消费水平以及消费质量的提高;另一方面,不断增长的消费规模以及不合理的消费行为又使生态环境恶化,灾害加剧。因此,大力推进可持续消费,是建设和谐社会、实现经济可持续发展的必然选择。
My country is one of the few countries in the world with the most serious natural disasters. With the rapid economic development, various man-made disasters are also rapidly increasing, and the economic losses caused by them have also shown a clear upward trend in all fields of production and living. Disaster and the consumption economy are closely related: on the one hand, disasters directly destroy and hinder social and economic development, thus affecting people’s consumption level and improving the quality of consumption; the other hand, the growing scale of consumption and unreasonable consumer behavior in turn makes The deterioration of the ecological environment, disaster intensified. Therefore, vigorously promoting sustainable consumption is an inevitable choice for building a harmonious society and achieving sustainable economic development.