在中国文学史中 ,《木兰诗》和《孔雀东南飞》合称为中国诗歌史上的乐府“双璧”。千百年来 ,传诵不衰 ,脍炙人口。然而 ,诗中“燕山胡骑”———木兰征战十二年的敌方 ,究竟是指哪个少数民族 ,历来众说纷纭 :有的注家含糊其辞 ,解为“古代北方少数民族” ;更多者或指契丹人 , In the history of Chinese literature, “Magnolia Poetry” and “Peacock Flying Southeast” are collectively referred to as the “Double Skulls” in the history of Chinese poetry. For thousands of years, it has survived and passed away. However, in the poem “Yanshan Huqi” — the opponent of Mulan’s campaign for 12 years — what ethnic minority has always been said to be different: some ambiguous words have been interpreted as “ancient ethnic minorities in northern China”; more Or refer to the Khitan,