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现代电子技术的迅速发展及其在军事领域里的广泛应用,使军队的武器装备发生了重大变化。为适应高技术战争中敌对双方在电磁战场上进行电子战的需要,一些电磁武器应运而生,并显示出巨大的威力和作战效能。目前,国外军队已研制成功的电磁武器主要有电磁枪、电磁炮和电磁脉冲弹等。这些武器的研制成功,标志着高技术条件下的电子战正向着加强对敌方电子设备的摧毁,特别是破坏敌方 C~3I 系统的核心——计算机软、硬系统的方向发展。
The rapid development of modern electronic technology and its widespread application in the military field have brought about major changes in the military’s armament. In order to meet the needs of both hostile sides and high-tech warplanes in conducting electronic warfare on the electromagnetic battlefield, some electromagnetic weapons have emerged and show great power and operational effectiveness. At present, there are mainly electromagnetic guns, electromagnetic guns and electromagnetic pulse bombs that have been successfully developed by foreign troops. The success of the development of these weapons indicates that the electronic war under high-tech conditions is stepping up efforts to strengthen the destruction of enemy electronic equipment, in particular, to undermine the core of the enemy’s C-3I system, namely the computer soft and hard systems.