全球烟草流行形势严峻,控烟已成为公共卫生问题。中国早已是全球最大烟草生产国和消费国,并存在烟草业垄断经营、政府依赖“烟草经济增长模式”、送烟作为社交手段等问题。文章从烟草危害、烟草流行现状及应对策略等方面进行论述。 The global tobacco epidemic is grim, and tobacco control has become a public health issue. China is already the largest tobacco producer and consumer in the world, with the monopoly of the tobacco industry, the government relying on the “model of economic growth of tobacco” and sending tobacco as a social tool. The article discusses the harm from tobacco, the status quo and countermeasures of tobacco epidemic.