在语文教学中,如果经常注意采用各种形式的总结,既能让学生完整地掌握语文基础知识,把它变成阅读和写作的能力,也能使教师自己有所收获。那么,怎样总结呢?笔者在教学实践中做了以下探索。一、做好单篇课文的总结 In Chinese teaching, if we often pay attention to various forms of summarization, we can not only help students to master the basic knowledge of Chinese, turn it into reading and writing skills, but also make the teachers themselves gain something. So, how to summarize it? I made the following exploration in teaching practice. First, do a single summary of the text