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布拉格学派和哥本哈根学派共同构成了欧洲结构主义。本文经比较发现,两个学派在产生和沉寂时代、基本理论观点和发展方式等方面存在共同点,在学术继承、研究方法和创新之处存在一定区别。
The Prague School and the Copenhagen School together constitute European structuralism. This thesis finds that there are some commonalities between the two schools in the era of emergence and silence, the basic theoretical views and the way of development. There are some differences between the two schools in terms of academic inheritance, research methods and innovation.