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2015年1—11月我国沿海地区煤炭市场长期保持供过于求的市场格局,压缩过剩产能和大幅下调煤炭价格是今年煤炭市场形势的主要特征。进入11月后,降温和大雾等气象因素对煤炭运输造成了一定的不利影响,但由于煤炭运力相对宽松,尚不足以对市场供需结构产生影响。冬储因素带动市场需求略见回升,但在高库存的抵消作用下,未能改变价格下降的整体趋势,仅部分高性价比煤炭出现阶段性紧俏。一、沿海市场煤炭供需综述
From January to November 2015, the coal market in China’s coastal areas has long been in oversupply in the market. Compressing excess capacity and cutting coal prices sharply are the main characteristics of the coal market this year. After November, meteorological factors such as cooling and fog have caused some unfavorable impacts on coal transportation. However, due to the relatively loose capacity of coal, it is not enough to affect the market supply and demand structure. Winter storage factors led the market demand slightly rebounded, but the offset in the high inventory, failed to change the overall trend of price decline, only part of the high cost of coal appears tight stage. First, a summary of coal supply and demand in the coastal markets