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杭州西湖,位于浙江省杭州市老城区的西部因此而得“西湖”之名,自东汉西湖形成以后的近四百年间,钱塘县不断生聚.扩展,至6世纪,杭州诞生。隋代江南运河的开凿,杭州城成为运河的终点,就此一跃成为一个商业城市,并迅速发展。“西湖”之名,大概始于隋代,至唐代已被频繁使用,也是从这个时候,杭州开始迅速发展。至唐代李泌开凿六井,引西湖淡水润泽杭州城里的千家万户开始,西湖就成为杭州城不可分割的一个部分。同时,杭州城的不断发展兴盛也有效地阻遏了它的沼泽化过程使之继续存在。西湖,从一个大海湾,到一个泻湖,在不断地淤积疏浚过程中,最终成为一个风景湖泊。它的形成与发展过程,就是一部保护与治理的历史。这其中贯穿了中国传统山水文化的精神和理念,体现了西湖历史文化的延续性。
Hangzhou West Lake, located in the western part of the Old City of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, is therefore named “West Lake”. Since the formation of the West Lake in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Qiantang County has been living together for nearly 400 years. By the 6th century, Hangzhou was born. In the Sui Dynasty, the southern canal was excavated. As the end of the canal, Hangzhou became a commercial city and developed rapidly. “West Lake ” in the name, probably from the Sui Dynasty, to the Tang Dynasty has been frequently used, but also from this time, Hangzhou began rapid development. To the Tang Dynasty Li excavated six wells, cited West Lake freshwater moist Hangzhou city thousands of households began, West Lake has become an integral part of Hangzhou City. Meanwhile, the continuous development and prosperity of Hangzhou City has effectively deterred its swampy process from continuing to exist. The West Lake, from a large bay to a lagoon, continues to be dredged during dredging and eventually becomes a scenic lake. Its formation and development process is a history of protection and governance. This one runs through the spirit and concept of traditional Chinese landscape culture, reflecting the continuity of the history and culture of the West Lake.