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[目的]为了解通辽市性病门诊男性就诊者艾滋病知识知晓、性行为及性病艾滋病感染情况,为性病艾滋病预防与控制提供依据。[方法]对2010年通辽市疾病预防控制中心性病门诊男性就诊者进行调查,并进行HIV和梅毒抗体检测。[结果]调查400人,年龄17~40岁者占83.50%。最近3个月,有389人曾与配偶或固定女性性伴发生过性行为,性行为时每次都使用安全套的占27.25%;与暗娼发生过性行为的占27.75%,性行为时每次都使用安全套的占30.63%,平均每人有性伴1.5~5个。发生同性行为的7人,性行为时每次都使用安全套的0人。艾滋病相关知识知晓率为67.75%。400人中,检出HIV抗体阳性者2例,阳性检出率为0.50%;检出梅毒抗体阳性者18例,检出率4.50%。[结论]通辽市性病门诊男性就诊者艾滋病知识知晓率较低,具有较高的无保护的危险性行为。
[Objective] To understand AIDS knowledge, sexual behavior and STD / AIDS infection among male attendants in STD clinics in Tongliao City and provide basis for STD and AIDS prevention and control. [Method] To investigate the male patients who were diagnosed in STD clinics of Tongliao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2010 and to test the HIV and syphilis antibodies. [Results] The survey of 400 people, aged 17 to 40 years accounted for 83.50%. In the last 3 months, 389 people had sex with a spouse or a fixed female partner, 27.25% used a condom each time they were sexually active, 27.75% had sex with a sex worker, All use condoms accounted for 30.63%, with an average of 1.5 to 5 sexual partners each. 7 people who have same-sex behavior and 0 people who use condom each time they have sex. AIDS-related knowledge was 67.75%. Among the 400 people, 2 were detected positive for HIV antibody, the positive detection rate was 0.50%; 18 cases were detected positive for syphilis antibody, the detection rate was 4.50%. [Conclusion] The knowledge rate of HIV / AIDS among STD clinic patients in Tongliao City was low, and there was a high risk of unprotected behavior.