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叙事疗法兴起于20世纪80年代末,是由家庭治疗家迈克.怀特与大卫.艾普森等人开创。受后建构主义理论影响深远。认为心理疾病是因为生活叙事出现了错误和歪曲,而心理治疗则是修复生活叙事的活动,通过流动的叙事过程可以整合分裂的经验,促进自我的康复,重构生活意义。
The rise of narrative therapy in the late 1980s was initiated by family therapists Mike White and David Epsom et al. Influenced by the post-constructivist theory. Psychological illness is thought to be caused by errors and distortions in the narrative of life, and psychotherapy is the activity of restoring the narrative of life. Through the flow of narrative process, it is possible to integrate the experience of splittism, promote self-healing and reconstruct the meaning of life.