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西调秧歌是流传于河北平山县中西部山区一带历史悠久的民间戏曲形式。2013年被列为河北省非物质文化遗产。几百年来,在吸取地方民歌、小调和借鉴其他戏曲剧种的基础上,形成了独具特色的平山地方戏曲形式。通过对西调秧歌的调查与研究,本文从西调秧歌的形成与流变、基本特征与音乐特点、剧目内容与种类划分、舞台形式与角色造型等几个方面探讨了西调秧歌的艺术价值。
Western Yangko is circulated in the central and western mountains of Pingshan County, Hebei Province, a long history of folk drama form. 2013 was listed as an intangible cultural heritage in Hebei Province. For centuries, based on local folk songs, minor songs and other opera dramas, a unique local Pingshan opera form was formed. Through the investigation and research on western yangko dance, this article discusses the artistic value of western yangko dance from several aspects such as the formation and evolution of yangko dance, basic characteristics and music features, content and type of play, stage form and role modeling .