本文首次系统地记述了中国栅蚤蝇种类与分布，描述栅蚤蝇６种，其中１新种，３中国新记录种，编制了中国种类的分类检索表，提供了鉴别特征图。模式标本存于沈阳农业大学植物保护系标本室。 For the first time, this paper systematically described the species and distribution of S. pachyneps in China, and described 6 species of T. gigas, 1 new species, and 3 new recorded species in China. A taxonomy search table for Chinese species was compiled and a differential characteristic map was provided. Mode specimens stored in Shenyang Agricultural University Department of Plant Protection room.