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隐逸文化是中国历史上特有的文化现象,它是构成中国传统文化的重要组成部分,一经产生,便对中国的文化艺术产生了深远的影响。中国山水画的精神实质是隐逸传统,山水画与隐逸传统有着千丝万缕的关系,在审美和创作中隐逸的精神实质从未在山水画的精神内涵中消失,画家通过山水画艺术彰显自身的心理和谐,以追求尚意的“象外之境”的艺术审美特征,实现理想人格的塑造和人与自然的心灵沟通。
Hermit culture is a unique cultural phenomenon in Chinese history. It constitutes an important part of Chinese traditional culture. Once hermitage happened, it had a far-reaching impact on China’s culture and art. The spiritual essence of Chinese landscape painting is a hermit tradition, landscape painting and hermitage tradition are inextricably linked. The essence of hermitism in aesthetic appreciation and creation has never disappeared in the spiritual connotation of landscape painting. The artist demonstrates her own psychological harmony through the art of landscape painting, In order to pursue the artistic aesthetic characteristics of the “image of the outside world,” to achieve the ideal personality and the spiritual communication between man and nature.