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文章以曲式结构设计、线性运动特征、主题材料构成及其发展过程、基本和声框架、结论——个性建筑内涵几部分为基本线索,从曲式结构宏观设计到主题材料微观发展,从线性运动特征到音级集合形态,从传统曲式结构图示到个性建筑概貌,多角度分级别地对阿隆.柯普兰《钢琴奏鸣曲》(1939~1941)第一乐章进行了分析。结果发现:这一乐章是以bb为调中心的对称、奏鸣复合结构。学习、研究当代音乐大师的作品,对于世界先进作曲技术在我国专业音乐创作中的延伸发展,对我国专业音乐创作质量的繁荣提高,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。
The article takes the structural design of the curved structure, the characteristics of the linear movement, the composition of the theme material and its development process, the basic harmony frame and the conclusion - the connotation of the individual building as the basic clues. From the macro design of the curved structure to the micro development of thematic materials, From the traditional structure of music structure to the overview of individual buildings, the first movement of Aron Copland “Piano Sonata” (1939 ~ 1941) was analyzed in different angles. The results showed that: this movement is based on bb as the center of the symmetrical, sonorous composite structure. Studying and studying the works of contemporary music masters has an important practical significance and far-reaching historical significance for the extension and development of the world’s advanced composition techniques in the creation of professional music in our country and for the enhancement of the quality of professional music creation in our country.