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目的:探讨头孢硫脒针剂对慢性支气管炎急性加重期治疗的有效性。方法采用随机对照方法,对2004年9月～11月门诊就诊的慢性支气管炎急性加重期的患者给予头孢硫脒静脉注射,对照组给予头孢三嗪静脉注射.比较两组的治疗效果。结果对60例患者进行疗效学评估,治疗组的临床总有效率为96、7%,细菌清除率为91.7%;而对照组的临床总有效率为83、3%,细茵清除率为56.5%。结论头孢硫脒对轻一中度慢性支气管炎急性加重期有良好的疗效。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of ceftazidime injection in the treatment of chronic exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. Methods A randomized controlled trial was conducted on cefathiamidine intravenous injection in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis in outpatient clinics from September to November in 2004. The control group was given cefotaxime intravenously and the therapeutic effect was compared between the two groups. Results The curative effect of 60 patients was evaluated. The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.7% and the bacterial clearance rate was 91.7%. The total clinical effective rate was 83.3% in the control group and 56.5 %. Conclusion Cefathiamidine has a good effect on acute exacerbation of mild to moderate chronic bronchitis.