法利·莫厄特(Farley Mowat),1921年生于加拿大安大略省,是加拿大著名的生态文学家。莫厄特的作品显示出他对环境保护以及面临消亡的各种社会文化的强烈关注。莫厄特青少年时期就对保护野生动物和探索大自然产生了极大的热情,他与朋友们创建业余自然研究者工作室,在家里的地下室开办野生动物博物馆。1 3岁时,莫厄特自己创办了一份自然通讯杂志《自然的学问》,又作为《萨斯卡通凤凰星报》的专栏作家,每周撰文介绍各种鸟类。二战后,参战归来的莫厄特于1 949年在多伦多大学学习生物学。后 Farley Mowat, born in 1921 in Ontario, Canada, is a famous Canadian ecologist. Moutatt’s work shows his strong concern for the protection of the environment and the various socio-cultural faces that are extinct. Mauter’s teenage years have had a great deal of enthusiasm for the protection of wildlife and the exploration of nature. He and his friends have created amateur nature researchers’ studio and a wildlife museum in the basement of the house. At the age of 3, Mautet founded his own journal Nature Newsletter, a natural newsletter, and columnist for The Phoenix, a weekly newspaper about various birds. After World War II, Mauter returned from the war to study biology in 1949 at the University of Toronto. Rear