党的十七大报告明确指出了要加快行政体制改革,探索实行职能有机统一的大部门体制。大部制既是西方国家近几十年来政府机制改革的共识,也是我国市场经济发展的内在必然和实践诉求,其目标指向是构建“统一、高效、精简、廉价”的服务型政府。 The report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out that it is necessary to speed up the reform of the administrative system and explore a large part of the system in which the functions are organically unified. The majority system is not only the consensus of the reform of government mechanism in western countries in recent decades, but also the inherent necessity and practical appeal of the development of the market economy in our country. The goal is to build a service-oriented government of “unity, efficiency, streamlining and cheapness.”