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我国“亲亲相隐”的文化传统源于儒家思想,其合理性基础是人性的根本需求,反映了儒家是如何看待血缘亲情与普遍道德原则的关系的问题。自春秋确立以来,在历朝历代的刑罚制度中都占有重要的地位。“孔颜之乐”和“与点之乐”是儒家所追求的道德修养境界,其安贫乐道的背后是对国家百姓安居乐业的价值诉求。二者有着深刻的逻辑联系,对古代社会维系社会发展、梳理人伦道德等发挥了不可替代的作用,对当今和谐中国的建设有重要借鉴价值。
The cultural tradition of “kissing relatives” in our country stems from Confucianism. Its rationality is based on the fundamental needs of human nature and reflects how Confucianism treats the relationship between kinship and universal moral principles. Since the establishment of the Spring and Autumn Period, it occupies an important position in the penal system of all previous dynasties. “Music of Kong Yan ” and “Music of the Point ” are the realm of moral cultivation pursued by Confucianism. Behind its difficult life is the value appeal of the people living and working in the country. The two have profound logical connections and played an irreplaceable role in maintaining social development in the ancient society and combing the morality of the people. It has an important reference value for the construction of today’s harmonious China.