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在文章中巧妙地运用反义词,能鲜明地揭示出事物的矛盾,形成对比或映衬的表达效果,从而使道理阐述得更深刻,感情色彩更鲜明,语言更具感染力和说服力。通过对比,揭示深刻的哲理在文章中连用反义词,可以构成一种看似矛盾,实含哲理的含蓄语句,给人留下思考的余地。如:1有的人活着,他已经死了;有的人死了,他还活着。(臧克家《有的人》)诗人运用“活”与“死”这组反义词,形成了鲜明的对比,揭示了
Clever use of antonyms in the essay can clearly reveal the contradictions of things and form a contrastive or background expression effect, so that the truth is more profound, the emotion is more vivid, and the language is contagious and persuasive. By comparing and revealing the profound philosophical use of antonyms in the article, can constitute a kind of seemingly contradictory, real philosophical implicit statements, leaving people room for thinking. Such as: 1 Some people alive, he is dead; some died, he is still alive. (Zang Kejia “Someone”) The poet uses the antonyms “living” and “dead” to form a stark contrast and reveals