在我国,普通二审程序的功能配置上的存在定位不清局面,如:纠误功能的异化倾向,程序保障功能的弱化,统一法律解释功能的虚置。而在死刑案件中,因庭审实质化重心在二审,审级制度功能的合理界可能进一步模糊化,一审有沦为“预审程序”的危险。 In our country, there are unclear positions on the functional configuration of ordinary second instance proceedings, such as: the alienation tendency of correcting mistakes, the weakening of procedural protection functions, and the fictionalization of unified legal interpretation functions. In the case of death penalty, due to the fact that the substantive center of the trial is in the second instance, the reasonable boundary of the trial-level system may be further obscured, and the first instance is at risk of becoming a “pre-trial procedure.”