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一个认真负责的医生,在给病人开方投药时,一定是小心谨慎、斟酌再三的。因为他不仅怕开错了药,也担心某些药品在治了病的同时,会产生副作用。办报有如行医:编辑在处理稿件时,生怕哪句话说得不恰当,造成意想不到的后果——给自己带来些麻烦倒还事小,给社会造成不良影响事大。笔者从事编辑工作十几年,一条感触颇深的经验就是:当心,新闻的负面效应。 新闻的负面效应,或者叫新闻的副作用,是指在传播了某个信息之后,所产生的不良影响和后果。这种出乎编辑记者报道本意的不良影响和后果,可以是局部的,也可以是全局的;可以发生在某个人身上,比如,一篇报道某先进个人的通讯见报后,被报道者却因此受到周围群众的孤立甚至讽刺打击,领
A conscientious and responsible doctor must be careful and discretionary when prescribing drugs to patients. Because he is not only afraid to open the wrong medicine, but also worried that some drugs will have side effects while treating the disease. Running a newspaper is like practicing medicine: When editing a manuscript, he is afraid of saying something inappropriate and causing unexpected consequences - bringing himself some troubles and returning small things to the public and adversely affecting the society. The author engaged in editing more than 10 years, a deep feeling of experience is: beware, the negative effects of news. The negative effect of news, or the side effect of news, refers to the adverse effects and consequences of spreading certain information. This kind of adverse impact and consequence, which is beyond the purported purpose of editorial reporters’ reports, can be partial or global; it can happen to someone, for example, an article covering the news of a sophisticated individual can be seen Led by the isolation and even satire of the masses around him