黄石矿冶工业遗产位于长江中游、湖北省东南部黄石市境内,主要由铜绿山古铜矿遗址、汉冶萍煤铁厂矿旧址(含大冶铁矿天坑)和华新水泥厂旧址组成,它们共同构成了一个以矿产开采、冶炼、制造、加工为核心的矿冶遗产群,分别代表了中国古代青铜时期和中国现代工业化开端时期矿冶生产技术的最高水平。“历三千年而炉火不灭”矿者,乃天地造物,环境使然。矿冶活动是人类最早开始认识自然、改造自然的重要实践之一。黄石地区矿产资源极为丰富,素有“百里黄金地,江南聚宝盆”之称。优越的地理位置、良好的自然环境、频繁的贸 Huangshi Mining and Metallurgical Industrial Heritage is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Huangshi City, southeastern Hubei Province, mainly by the Tonglushan bronze ruins, Han Ye Coal and Iron Mine site (including Daye iron ore trenches) and Huaxin Cement site, they Which together constitute a group of mining and metallurgy heritage centering on mineral exploration, smelting, manufacturing and processing, respectively representing the highest levels of mining and metallurgy technologies in the ancient Chinese bronze period and the beginning of China’s modern industrialization. “Three thousand years and the fire is not extinguished,” “miners, but heaven and earth creation, the environment. Mining and metallurgy activities are one of the earliest human practices of understanding nature and transforming nature. Yellowstone is extremely rich in mineral resources, known as ”Barry gold, Jiangnan cornucopia," said. Excellent location, good natural environment, frequent trade