《义务教育语文教学大纲》对小学语文教学提出的要求是:培养学生的听说读写能力,切实打好听说读的基础,加强思想教育,发展观察能力和思维能力。《大纲》已经明确告诉我们,语文教学是培养听说读写方面的能力,这四个方面是紧密联结、不可分割的整体。这四方面是相辅 The requirements of the compulsory education Chinese syllabus for primary Chinese teaching are to cultivate students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities, to lay a solid foundation for listening and speaking, to strengthen ideological education, and to develop their observing and thinking skills. The “Outline” has clearly told us that Chinese teaching is to cultivate the ability to read, write, read and write. These four aspects are a closely integrated and indivisible whole. These four aspects are complementary