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本文综述了酶在造纸工业中的应用,分别从酶法制浆、酶法脱墨、酶法漂白和废水处理四个方面说明了酶在其中起到的关键作用。在酶法制浆中,说明了漆酶、纤维素酶和半纤维素酶的作用;在酶法脱墨中,说明了纤维素酶和脂肪酶的作用;在酶法漂白中,说明了漆酶和半纤维素酶的作用;在废水处理中,说明了漆酶的作用。
In this paper, the application of enzyme in the paper industry is reviewed. The key role of enzymes in the four aspects of enzymatic pulping, enzymatic deinking, enzymatic bleaching and wastewater treatment are described respectively. In enzymatic pulping, the action of laccase, cellulase and hemicellulase is illustrated; in the enzymatic deinking, the action of cellulase and lipase is illustrated; in enzymatic bleaching, the lacquer The role of enzymes and hemicellulases; in the wastewater treatment, the role of laccase.