据世界核能协会数据,全世界有201家核电厂和443座核电站正在运行,有62座核电站正在建设,有158座核电站正在设计,有324座核电站正在办理申请手续,全世界核电总装机容量近3.69亿千瓦。甚至有人视21世纪为“核电世纪”。在拥有核电的30个国家中,排在前三位的美国、法国和日本就分别拥有104、58和55座反应堆机组。各国核电所占比例差别很大:法国高达78%、比利时 According to the World Association of Nuclear Energy data, 201 nuclear power plants and 443 nuclear power plants are in operation all over the world. 62 nuclear power plants are under construction, 158 are under design, 324 are in the process of application, and the total installed capacity of nuclear power in the world is nearly 369 million kilowatts. Some people even consider the 21st century as “Nuclear Power Century.” Of the 30 countries that own nuclear power, the top three U.S., France and Japan have 104, 58 and 55 reactor units respectively. The share of nuclear power varies greatly across countries: France is as high as 78%, Belgium