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实证哲学是通过观察来把握事物规律,为推断未来而研究现状的哲学。它不追求事物的终极原因,只把握事物现象背后的联系及其发展规律。实证哲学注重用自然科学的方法研究社会问题,是18、19世纪欧洲社会科学与自然科学相互渗透的产物。刑事人类学派的鼻祖切萨雷·龙勃罗梭的学生、同时也是意大利刑事社会学派的代表人物恩里科·菲利的《犯罪社会学》发表于1882年,受这种
Positivism is a philosophy that grasps the law of things through observation and studies the status quo in order to infer the future. It does not pursue the ultimate cause of things, only to grasp the phenomenon behind the phenomenon of contact and its development. Empirical philosophy focuses on the use of natural sciences to study social issues and is the result of the mutual penetration of European social sciences and natural sciences in the 18th and 19th centuries. Criminal Sociology, the originator of the criminal anthropology, a student of Cesare Rothbrosch and a representative of Italian criminal societies, was published in 1882 by Enrico Filipé