目前断指再植、足趾移植和末端部位小皮瓣的应用解剖学研究资料中,涉及动脉部份较为丰富,静脉部份奇缺。究其原因,动脉灌注标本制备容易,静脉标本制备困难,是影响静脉应用解剖学研究的原因之一。1982年,我们用固定材料灌注躯体静脉虽已获得成功(李忠华,等。已固定材料的静脉标本灌注法—乳胶加压灌注。广东解剖学通报1982;4:180),但对肢体末梢部份的静脉显示仍未解决。经过近年的实践和改进,我们对外伤性出血致死的固定材料,采用逆向加压法 At present, replantation of the severed finger, toe transplantation and end-site application of small flap anatomical data, involving a relatively rich part of the arteries, veins part of the scarcity. The reason for this is that arterial perfusion specimens are easy to prepare and difficult to prepare venous specimens, which is one of the reasons that affect the anatomy of venous application. In 1982, although we were successful in perfusing the somatic vein with a fixed material (Li Zhonghua et al., Venous Specimens Perfused with Fixed Material - Latex Pressure Perfusion, Guangdong Journal of Anatomy 1982; 4: 180) The venous display remains unresolved. Through the practice and improvement in recent years, we fixed the material to death caused by traumatic hemorrhage, using reverse pressurization