指导学习方法，教师的作用十分重要。首先，教师要认识到指导学法是一种教学行为，要把它作为教学研究和教学实践的内容，使研究学法、指导学法变成自觉的教学行动。同时要善于学习新的理论，掌握语文学科的特点和规律，并且善于总结行之有效的学习方法，不断更新知识，做到“ To guide learning methods, the role of teachers is very important. First of all, teachers should realize that instructional method is a kind of teaching behavior. It should be taken as the content of teaching research and teaching practice, so that research methods and instructional methods become conscious teaching actions. At the same time, we must be good at learning new theories, master the characteristics and laws of Chinese disciplines, and be good at summarizing effective learning methods, and constantly update our knowledge to achieve "