在春秋战国时代 ,孔子是对传统做出系统性诠释的第一人。他以古代圣王为诠释传统和现实的基本立场、依据与标准 ,决定了其“述而不作 ,信而好古”的基本诠释原则。在这一原则下 ,却有多种多样的意义生成方式。本文在此将其总结为六种 ,即 :循名责实 ;内外合一 ;推己及人、反求诸己 ;扣其两端、察乎两间 ;博喻善譬 :迂回的诠释 In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Confucius was the first person to make a systematic interpretation of tradition. Taking the ancient holy king as the basic position, basis and standard of interpretation of tradition and reality, he has decided the basic principle of interpretation of “making no comment but keeping faith in ancient times.” Under this principle, there are a variety of ways to generate meaning. This article summarizes it into six kinds, namely, the follow-up verdict, the unity of internal and external, the promotion of others and the pursuit of self-denial, the deduction of both ends,