论文部分内容阅读
通过对直觉道德思维和批判道德思维的区分,黑尔将规则功利主义与行为功利主义统一起来。而对功利主义理论的非难,其中一点就是指责功利主义方法与日常道德直觉之间存在冲突。黑尔在道德思维层次理论的基础上,对直觉反例的回应似乎并不成功,但在一定程度上为我们解决功利主义方法与道德直觉原则之间的冲突提供了可供参考的思路,这一点是值得肯定的。
By distinguishing between intuitive moral thinking and critical moral thinking, Hale unifies rule utilitarianism with behavioral utilitarianism. One of the problems with utilitarian theory is the blame for the conflict between utilitarian methods and daily moral intuitions. Based on the theory of moral thinking, Hale’s response to intuition counterexamples seems to be unsuccessful, but to some extent, it provides a reference for us to solve the conflict between utilitarianism and moral intuition. Is worthy of recognition.