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社会救助权作为社会保障权体系中处于基础性地位的子权项,是指公民因各种原因而长期或临时陷入贫困或生活困境时,有按照法定程序向国家请求得到一定标准的物质性帮助或服务的权利。对社会救助权的概念进行界定和辨析是其研究的逻辑起点;对社会救助权的价值理念、规范结构和权利属性进行分析是其研究的重要内容;审视我国社会救助权的保障现状,探索完善社会救助权保障的可行路径是其研究的落脚点。以社会救助权为核心构建新型的社会救助制度是保障和改善民生的必然选择。
Social assistance rights, as the basic right of subrogation in the system of social security rights, refers to the material assistance that citizens request certain standards from the state according to legal procedures when they fall into poverty or living difficulties for a long time or for various reasons for a variety of reasons Or service rights. The definition and discrimination of the concept of social assistance is the logical starting point of its research. The analysis of the value concept, normative structure and rights of social assistance is an important part of its research. The current situation of social assistance in China is explored, The feasible route of the guarantee of social assistance is the foothold of its research. To build a new type of social assistance system with the core of social assistance is the inevitable choice to guarantee and improve people’s livelihood.