论文部分内容阅读
临床指南是医疗实践的一个有机部分。严格地说,临床指南是指导临床干预决策的操作性建议;广义地说,所有的教科书、杂志等所提出的建议、临床流程图、标准等,都属于临床指南的范畴。有时临床操作策略、操作参数与标准、临床实践路径等都与临床指南是同义词。1 建立方法1.1 隐含的方法 设计临床指南最常用的方法是征求一个人或一组人的想法。这一过程又称为“整体的主观判断”,因为它仅仅要求被访者尽可能完善地整体考虑问题,
Clinical guidelines are an integral part of medical practice. Strictly speaking, clinical guidelines are operational recommendations that guide clinical intervention decisions; broadly speaking, all textbooks, magazines, and other recommendations, clinical flowcharts, and standards are all within the scope of clinical guidelines. Sometimes clinical operating strategies, operating parameters and criteria, and clinical practice pathways are synonymous with clinical guidelines. 1 Establishing methods 1.1 Implicit methods The most common method for designing clinical guidelines is to solicit the idea of a person or a group of people. This process is also called “the subjective judgment of the whole” because it only requires the respondent to consider the issue as comprehensively as possible.