论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨儿童嗜血细胞综合征的临床特点。方法回顾性分析南乐县人民医院2000年5月至2010年6月收治的15例儿童嗜血细胞综合征患儿的临床资料。结果 15例患儿病初均表现为高热,血象3系或2系受累,6例治疗效果不佳最终放弃治疗,2例转上级医院治疗,死亡2例,仅5例治愈出院,其中4例近期随访无发病迹象,另外1例女性患儿出院2周后又出现发热,最后确诊为恶性淋巴瘤。结论儿童嗜血细胞综合征为罕见的恶性疾病,临床医师、特别是基层临床医师有待进一步提高对该病的认识,以减少误诊率,提高该病治愈率。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of children with hemophilia syndrome. Methods The clinical data of 15 cases of children with hemophilia in Nanle County People’s Hospital from May 2000 to June 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The results showed that all the 15 cases showed high fever at the beginning of the disease, 3 or 2 blood diseases were involved, 6 cases failed to give up treatment, 2 cases were transferred to the superior hospital for treatment, 2 cases died and only 5 cases were cured. Among them, 4 cases No follow-up of recent signs of illness, the other 1 case of female children discharged after 2 weeks and fever, the final diagnosis of malignant lymphoma. Conclusion Childhood hemophilia is a rare malignant disease. Clinicians, especially primary care physicians, need to further improve their understanding of the disease to reduce the rate of misdiagnosis and improve the cure rate of the disease.