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[目的]探讨团体认知行为治疗对无抽搐电休克治疗病人疗效的影响。[方法]将100例首次进行无抽搐电休克治疗后处于康复期的精神疾病病人随机分成对照组和研究组各50例,对照组采用常规的药物治疗和心理护理,研究组在此基础上增加团体认知行为干预治疗1个月,于干预前后采用简明精神病评定量表(Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale,BPRS)、临床疗效总评量表(CGI-Severty of Illttness,CGI-SI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)分别对两组病人进行评定。[结果]干预前两组病人BPRS、CGI-S1、SAS评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预1个月后,研究组病人BPRS、CGI-S1、SAS得分明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]团体认知行为治疗能够增进临床疗效,改善病人症状。
[Objective] To investigate the effect of group cognitive behavioral therapy on the efficacy of non-convulsive electro-shock therapy. [Methods] A total of 100 patients with mental illness who were in convalescence without seizures after electro-shock therapy were randomly divided into control group and study group (n = 50). The control group was treated with conventional medication and psychological nursing. The study group increased Group cognitive behavior intervention for 1 month, before and after intervention using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), clinical efficacy of the total score (CGI-SI), anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) were two groups of patients were assessed. [Results] There was no significant difference in BPRS, CGI-S1 and SAS scores between the two groups before intervention (P> 0.05). One month after intervention, the scores of BPRS, CGI-S1 and SAS in study group were significantly lower than those in control Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). [Conclusion] The group cognitive behavior therapy can improve the clinical curative effect and improve the patient ’s symptom.