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目的探讨早期护理干预在血液透析低血压中的防治作用。方法选取2013年9月至2014年9月间我院进行血液透析治疗的患者共46例作为研究对象,按照护理方式的不同将全部患者均分为对照组与观察组,其中对照组在透析中实行常规护理模式,而观察组在透析前进行护理评估后制定针对性护理方案,并给予全面早期的护理干预,在统计两组患者总透析次数的前提下分析其低血压的发生率,并进行对比。结果对照组低血压次数为104次,发生率为15.85%,而观察组低血压次数为33次,发生率为5.45%,可见组间数据差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在血液透析中实行早期护理干预是具有防治作用的,因此建议推广使用。
Objective To investigate the prevention and treatment of early nursing intervention in hemodialysis hypotension. Methods A total of 46 patients undergoing hemodialysis in our hospital from September 2013 to September 2014 were selected as study subjects. All patients were divided into control group and observation group according to the different nursing methods. The control group was given dialysis The routine nursing model was adopted. In the observation group before the dialysis, nursing plan was made and the nursing intervention was given in the early stage. The incidence of hypotension was analyzed and the incidence of hypotension was analyzed according to the total number of dialysis in the two groups Compared. Results In the control group, the frequency of hypotension was 104 and the incidence rate was 15.85%. In the observation group, the frequency of hypotension was 33 and the incidence rate was 5.45%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The implementation of early nursing intervention in hemodialysis is prophylactic and effective. Therefore, it is recommended to promote the use of hemodialysis.