论文部分内容阅读
公司是股东投资的产物,也是股东谋求各种利益的工具。每个股东投资于公司的目的是不同的,有些是为了将自己价值通过创办公司展现出来,有些是为了获取短期的利益回报等。由于利益追求的方向不同,再加上股东的个人意志参与其中,股东之间存在利益冲突是不可避免的。类别股和类别权就是这种利益冲突的反映。规制类别股和类别权的最大意义在于确立了一个规则,让股东通过彼此之间的合意可以获得有效的自我利益维护:对类别权的任何变动,必须经过该类别股东的同意。本文介绍了类别股和类别权的含义,并对我国引入这些概念进行了相关的探讨。
The company is a product of shareholder investment and a tool for shareholders to pursue various interests. The purpose of each shareholder’s investment in the company is different, some to show their value through the founding of the company, some in order to obtain short-term return on profits. Due to the different interests of the pursuit of the direction, coupled with the individual will of shareholders involved, conflicts of interest among shareholders is inevitable. This type of conflict of interest is a reflection of the conflicting interests of category shares and categories. The greatest significance of the regulation of class shares and class rights lies in the establishment of a rule that allows shareholders to gain effective self-interest through mutual consent: Maintenance of any change in class power must be subject to the consent of the class of shareholders. This article introduces the meaning of category shares and category rights, and discusses the introduction of these concepts in our country.