我国是辣椒生产大国,生产的辣椒品质好、色价高、品种多,用于工业用途的红辣椒主要品种有金塔椒、平板椒、益都红、山鹰椒、北京红、美国红、线椒、大金条、二金条、韩国椒、色素椒等,分布在新疆、山西、陕西、甘肃、吉林、贵州等全国28个省区。目前全国辣椒种植面积153.33万hm~2,是世界上第一辣椒生产国和主要消费国,也是辣椒出口最多的国家之一。辣椒含有丰富的营养元素,从辣椒中提取的红色素是一种具有广泛工业用途的天然色素(食品, China is a big country producing peppers, peppers produced in good quality, high color, variety, the main varieties of red pepper used for industrial purposes are Jinta pepper, flat pepper, Yidu red, mountain pepper, Beijing red, the United States red, There are 28 provinces and autonomous regions in Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Jilin and Guizhou provinces. At present, the planting area of ​​pepper in the country is 1,533,300 hm ~ 2, making it the first pepper producing country and major consumer in the world and one of the countries with the most pepper exports. Pepper is rich in nutrients and red pigment extracted from peppers is a natural pigment with a wide range of industrial uses (food,