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通过对 1 3例正常人自杀案例的调查分析 ,特别是对其中 3例进行危机干预治疗成功经验的总结 ,提出三点结论 :1正常人自杀 ,一般都是在某些特定的对于自杀者本人有着较特殊意义和强烈精神刺激的心理和社会因素作用下产生的 ;2自杀者在自杀前一般都有几天至数月不等的心理危机期或反应期 ,这也是进行危机干预的最佳时期 ;3早期发现、早期干预和治疗是减少自杀的关键。建议在社区内建立起家庭—社会支持系统 ,对于自杀预防和危机干预是极为有益的
Through the investigation and analysis of 13 cases of suicide among normal people, especially the conclusion of successful experience of 3 cases of crisis intervention, three conclusions are drawn as follows: 1 Suicide of normal people are generally carried out in some specific suicide patients themselves Psychological and social factors with special significance and strong mental stimulation; 2 suicide before the suicide generally have a few days to several months of psychological crisis or reaction period, which is also the best for crisis intervention Period; 3 early detection, early intervention and treatment is the key to reducing suicide. It is suggested that establishing a family-social support system within the community is extremely beneficial for suicide prevention and crisis intervention